📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第四回互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/30
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第四回

Elementary Reading Comprehension Test
題數 30 題時間 35 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR A2
本測驗分成三部分,全為四選一之選擇題,共 30 題。作答時間約 35 分鐘。
答案一覽表 共 30 題
一·詞彙 第 1–10 題
1C2C3D4A5B6A7A
8B9A10D
二·段落填空 第 11–18 題
11C12C13D14A15D16B17B
18A
三·閱讀理解 第 19–30 題
19B20C21D22D23C24A25D
26B27C28D29A30B
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
共十題,每個題目裡有一個空格,請從四個選項中選出一個最適合題意的字或詞彙作答。
1Tom was very when he lost his new bicycle.
Ayummy
Bclean
Csad
Dconvenient
✔ 正確答案:(C) sad
中譯湯姆弄丟新腳踏車時非常難過。
解析弄丟心愛的東西會覺得「難過 sad」。yummy 美味的、clean 乾淨的、convenient 方便的都不能形容心情。
單字sad 悲傷的、yummy 美味的、convenient 方便的
2Many people are afraid of a in the kitchen.
Adumpling
Bbasket
Ccockroach
Dtoy
✔ 正確答案:(C) cockroach
中譯很多人怕廚房裡出現蟑螂。
解析在廚房會讓人害怕的是「蟑螂 cockroach」。dumpling 餃子、basket 籃子、toy 玩具都不可怕。
單字cockroach 蟑螂、dumpling 餃子、basket 籃子
3The good news everyone in our class.
Acopied
Bprepared
Ccleaned
Dexcited
✔ 正確答案:(D) excited
中譯這個好消息讓我們班上每個人都很興奮。
解析excite 是「使…興奮」,好消息讓大家興奮。prepare 準備、copy 複製、clean 打掃都不能接 everyone 表示心情。
單字excite 使興奮、prepare 準備、prepared 準備
4She felt before her first piano show.
Anervous
Bconvenient
Csleepy
Dinternational
✔ 正確答案:(A) nervous
中譯第一次鋼琴表演前她覺得很緊張。
解析上台前的心情是「緊張 nervous」。sleepy 想睡的、convenient 方便的、international 國際性的都不合。
單字nervous 緊張的、sleepy 想睡的、international 國際性的
5My father was because I broke the window.
Apleased
Bangry
Cordinary
Dsleepy
✔ 正確答案:(B) angry
中譯我打破窗戶,所以爸爸很生氣。
解析打破窗戶會讓爸爸「生氣 angry」。pleased 是滿意的、sleepy 想睡的、ordinary 普通的都不合這個原因。
單字angry 生氣的、pleased 滿意的、ordinary 普通的
6The loud noise the little baby at midnight.
Afrightened
Bprepared
Csatisfied
Dcopied
✔ 正確答案:(A) frightened
中譯半夜的巨大聲響嚇壞了那個小嬰兒。
解析frighten 是「使…驚恐」,巨大聲響會嚇到嬰兒。satisfy 使滿意、prepare 準備、copy 複製都不合。
單字frighten 使驚恐、frightened 使驚恐、prepared 準備
7I why she did not come to school.
Awonder
Bcopy
Cfocus
Dsense
✔ 正確答案:(A) wonder
中譯我想知道她為什麼沒來上學。
解析wonder 後面接 why 子句,表示「想知道…」。sense 是感覺到、focus 是聚焦、copy 是複製,都不能這樣接。
單字wonder 想知道、sense 感覺到、focus 聚焦
8His funny story made all of us laugh; he is .
Aordinary
Bhumorous
Cbackward
Ddeaf
✔ 正確答案:(B) humorous
中譯他好笑的故事讓我們全都笑了;他很幽默。
解析會逗大家笑的人是「幽默的 humorous」。backward 向後的、deaf 聾的、ordinary 普通的都不能說明他好笑。
單字humorous 幽默的、backward 向後的、deaf 聾的
9Grandmother was with my good grades this year.
Apleased
Bclean
Csleepy
Dmarvelous
✔ 正確答案:(A) pleased
中譯奶奶對我今年的好成績很滿意。
解析be pleased with 是「對…感到滿意」的固定用法。sleepy 想睡的、clean 乾淨的、marvelous 很棒的都不能接 with 表示心情。
單字pleased 滿意的、marvelous 很棒的、clean 乾淨的
10This store is because it is near my home.
Adeaf
Bbackward
Cinternational
Dconvenient
✔ 正確答案:(D) convenient
中譯這家店很方便,因為就在我家附近。
解析離家很近就是「方便 convenient」。international 國際性的、deaf 聾的、backward 落後的都和距離近無關。
單字convenient 方便的、international 國際性的、deaf 聾的
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 8 題/2 個段落,每段 4 格
共八題,包括兩個段落,每個段落各含四個空格。每格均有四個選項,請依照文意選出最適合的答案。
Passage 1
A Strange Day

Yesterday was a strange day. In the morning I could not find my English book, and I felt so (11) that I did not want to eat breakfast. My mother, who was already late for work, helped me look for it, (12) we could not find it under the bed or in my school bag. In class, my teacher gave back our math tests from last week. (13) It was much higher than last time! In the evening, my father came home with a new basketball, and I played with it until dark. (14), I ate a hamburger for dinner and went to bed with a smile, because even a bad morning can have a happy end.

全文中譯昨天是奇怪的一天。早上我找不到英文課本,心情低落到連早餐都不想吃。媽媽上班已經要遲到了,還是幫我找,但我們在床底下和書包裡都找不到。課堂上,老師發回我們上星期的數學考卷。我看到分數時很驚訝。分數比上次高多了!晚上,爸爸帶了一顆新籃球回家,我一直玩到天黑。最後,我晚餐吃了一個漢堡,帶著笑容上床睡覺,因為即使早上很糟,也能有快樂的結局。
Questions 11–14
11
Aconvenient
Bbright
Cblue
Dordinary
✔ 正確答案:(C) blue
解析找不到課本、心情差到「不想吃早餐」,feel blue 是「心情低落、沮喪」的意思(so…that 表示程度與結果)。bright 明亮的、ordinary 普通的、convenient 方便的,都不能形容此時的心情。
12
Abecause
Bif
Cbut
Dso
✔ 正確答案:(C) but
解析「媽媽(明明快遲到了還)幫我找」和「我們在床底下和書包裡都找不到」語意相反,用 but。so 表結果(幫忙找不會「導致」找不到)、because 表原因、if 表條件,都不合。
13
AI could not find my math test either.
BMy teacher was absent that day.
CI forgot to take the test.
DI was surprised when I saw my grade.
✔ 正確答案:(D) I was surprised when I saw my grade.
解析空格前說老師發回上週的數學考卷,空格後說「分數比上次高多了!」,中間應接「我看到分數時很驚訝」。A 抓住前文 could not find 的字眼,但考卷是老師發回來的,沒有找不到的問題;B 老師請假與「老師發回考卷」矛盾;C 忘了考試與「老師發回上週的考卷」矛盾。
14
AIn the end
BAt first
CHowever
DFor example
✔ 正確答案:(A) In the end
解析敘述一天的最後一件事(晚餐、上床睡覺),用 In the end(最後)。At first 表起初、However 表轉折(前後都是好事,不需轉折)、For example 表舉例,都不合。
Passage 2
Speaking in Front of the Class

Many teenagers feel nervous when they have to speak in front of the class. Their hands shake, their faces turn red, and they forget words they knew well at home. This feeling is common, and teachers say the best way to fight it is to prepare well. (15), you can write a list of things you want to say and practice them in front of a mirror for a long time. Little by little, your (16) will get smaller. On the day of the speech, look at the friends (17) are smiling at you, and speak slowly so that everyone can follow. After the speech, most students feel pleased with themselves, even if they made a few mistakes. (18)

全文中譯許多青少年必須在全班面前說話時都會緊張。他們的手會發抖、臉會變紅,還會忘記在家裡記得很熟的字詞。這種感覺很常見,老師們說,對付它最好的方法就是做好準備。例如,你可以把想說的事情列成清單,對著鏡子練習很長一段時間。慢慢地,你的恐懼就會變小。演講當天,看著那些對你微笑的朋友,並且慢慢地說,讓每個人都聽得懂。演講結束後,即使犯了一些小錯,大部分學生仍對自己感到滿意。有些人甚至想再試一次。
Questions 15–18
15
AIn the end
BAt last
CHowever
DFor example
✔ 正確答案:(D) For example
解析前句說最好的方法是做好準備,後句具體說明怎麼準備(列清單、對鏡子練習),是舉例,用 For example。However 表轉折,In the end、At last 表最後,都不合。
16
Atoy
Bfear
Cbasket
Dhobby
✔ 正確答案:(B) fear
解析反覆練習之後,「慢慢變小」的是對上台的恐懼 fear,呼應前文的 nervous 與 fight it。hobby 嗜好、basket 籃子、toy 玩具,都與上台緊張無關。
17
Awhose
Bwho
Cwhich
Dwhat
✔ 正確答案:(B) who
解析先行詞 friends 是人,空格後直接接動詞 are smiling,缺主詞,關係代名詞用 who。which 用於事物,whose 後要接名詞,what 不能接在先行詞後面。
18
ASome of them even want to try again.
BThey forget to prepare next time.
CThey never speak in class again.
DSome of them never want to try again.
✔ 正確答案:(A) Some of them even want to try again.
解析前句說即使犯了小錯,大部分學生演講後仍對自己很滿意,接著說「有些人甚至想再試一次」最順,even 表示更進一步的正面結果。D 只差一個 never,意思正好相反,和「滿意」矛盾;B 下次忘記準備、C 再也不在課堂上說話,也都與全文鼓勵的語氣相反。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 12 題/4 個題組
共十二題,包括數篇短文,每篇短文後面有數個相關問題,請由四個選項中選出最適合的答案。
NOTICE
Messages and a Price List

Amy: Are you coming to the Lantern Festival show tonight? It starts at 7:00 in the park near the old temple.

Ben: Yes! I feel so excited, but I have to finish my homework first, or my parents will not let me go. Can we meet at 6:30?

Amy: Sure. Let's eat at Grandma Wu's stand before the show, because her food is cheap and yummy, and here is her price list.

Grandma Wu's Stand
Dumplings (ten)$60
Sweet rice balls$40
Egg cake$30
Hot tea$20
Open 5:00 p.m. to midnight. Cash only.

Ben: I will get dumplings and hot tea. Do you want anything?

Amy: Just sweet rice balls for me. My mother gave me some money today, so dinner is on me tonight!

全文中譯

艾咪:你今晚會來看元宵節表演嗎?七點在老廟附近的公園開始。

班:會!我好興奮,可是我得先寫完功課,不然我爸媽不會讓我去。我們六點半碰面可以嗎?

艾咪:好啊。表演前我們去吳奶奶的攤子吃東西吧,因為她的東西便宜又好吃,這是她的價目表。

吳奶奶的攤子
水餃(十顆)60 元
甜湯圓40 元
雞蛋糕30 元
熱茶20 元
營業時間:下午五點到午夜。只收現金。

班:我要水餃和熱茶。妳要吃什麼嗎?

艾咪:我只要甜湯圓。我媽今天給了我一些錢,所以今晚晚餐我請客!

Questions 19–21
19How much will Amy pay at the stand?
A$100
B$120
C$150
D$80
✔ 正確答案:(B) $120
中譯艾咪在攤子要付多少錢?
解析艾咪最後說 dinner is on me(晚餐我請客),所以兩人的餐點都由她付:班的水餃 60 元+熱茶 20 元,加上艾咪的甜湯圓 40 元,共 60+20+40=120 元。80 元只是班自己的份,100 元漏算了熱茶。
20What is the purpose of Amy's last message?
ATo change the time of the show
BTo ask Ben to bring some money
CTo tell Ben that she will pay for dinner
DTo say that she is not hungry
✔ 正確答案:(C) To tell Ben that she will pay for dinner
中譯艾咪最後一則訊息的目的是什麼?
解析最後一則訊息說 dinner is on me tonight(今晚我請客),目的是告訴班她要付晚餐錢。她沒有要班帶錢(反而是她媽媽給了她錢),也點了湯圓(不是不餓),更沒有改表演時間。
21What can we learn about Grandma Wu's stand?
AIt sells hamburgers and eggs.
BEverything costs less than $30.
CIt closes before the show starts.
DPeople cannot pay with a card there.
✔ 正確答案:(D) People cannot pay with a card there.
中譯關於吳奶奶的攤子,我們可以得知什麼?
解析價目表寫 Cash only,只收現金,所以不能刷卡。攤子營業到午夜,不會在七點表演前關門;沒有賣漢堡;水餃 60 元、湯圓 40 元都超過 30 元。
ARTICLE
Colors and Feelings

Colors can change the way people feel, even when they do not notice it. Many people say that blue is a quiet color which helps them feel calm, but too much blue may also make them feel down.

Red is a strong color that can make people excited, and sometimes it can even make them angry. That is why many fast food restaurants use red walls: people who sit there eat fast and leave soon. In many parts of Asia, red means good luck, so people wear it at weddings and on holidays.

Bright yellow, on the other hand, is like the sun. Doctors say that it can make a dark room feel warm and happy. So the next time you paint your room, think about your emotions before you choose a color.

全文中譯

顏色可以改變人的感覺,即使人們沒有注意到。很多人說藍色是安靜的顏色,能讓人覺得平靜,但太多藍色也可能讓人心情低落。

紅色是強烈的顏色,能讓人興奮,有時甚至會讓人生氣。這就是為什麼很多速食店用紅色的牆:坐在那裡的人吃得快、很快就離開。在亞洲許多地方,紅色還代表好運,所以人們在婚禮和節日時會穿紅色。

另一方面,亮黃色就像太陽。醫生說它能讓昏暗的房間感覺溫暖又快樂。所以下次你要粉刷房間時,選顏色之前先想想你的情緒吧。

Questions 22–24
22What is the main idea of this article?
AFast food restaurants should paint their walls blue
BDoctors like bright colors more than dark ones
CRed is the most popular color in Asia
DDifferent colors can have an effect on our emotions
✔ 正確答案:(D) Different colors can have an effect on our emotions
中譯這篇文章的主旨是什麼?
解析全文依序說明藍、紅、黃三種顏色帶給人的感受,開頭就說顏色會在不知不覺中改變感覺,最後提醒選色前想想情緒,主旨是「不同顏色會影響情緒」。速食店用的是紅牆而非藍牆;紅色在亞洲代表好運,不等於「最受歡迎」;醫生只說黃色的效果,沒說喜歡哪種顏色。
23According to the article, which is NOT true about red?
AIt can make people excited.
BSome restaurants use it on their walls.
CIt helps people feel calm.
DIt means good luck in parts of Asia.
✔ 正確答案:(C) It helps people feel calm.
中譯根據本文,關於紅色的敘述何者不正確?
解析讓人平靜的是藍色,不是紅色。紅色會讓人興奮、速食店用紅牆、在亞洲代表好運,文中都有提到。
24Which color would the writer most likely suggest for a dark bedroom?
AYellow
BBlack
CRed
DBlue
✔ 正確答案:(A) Yellow
中譯作者最可能建議昏暗的臥室用哪種顏色?
解析文中說亮黃色能讓昏暗的房間感覺溫暖又快樂,所以作者最可能建議黃色。藍色太多會讓人低落,紅色可能讓人生氣,黑色文中沒提。
全文中譯

親愛的凱文:

我寫信是要跟你道歉。上星期五我在教室裡對你發脾氣,還說了你那張畫了整整一星期的畫的壞話。我其實不是在氣你。那天早上我那次很用功準備的數學考試考得很差,一整天心情都很低落。我把怒氣發洩在錯的人身上。

當我看到你難過的臉,我對自己感到很震驚,因為你是我最好的朋友,我不想失去你。

明天放學後我們可以去老地方吃漢堡嗎?這次我請客。如果你還在生我的氣,我能理解,但請隨時回信給我。

泰德

Questions 25–27
25Why did Ted say something bad to Kevin?
AKevin forgot his birthday
BHe did not like Kevin's picture
CKevin said something bad first
DHis test result made him feel bad
✔ 正確答案:(D) His test result made him feel bad
中譯泰德為什麼對凱文說了難聽的話?
解析泰德說他其實不是在氣凱文,而是那天早上很用功準備的數學考試卻考差,整天心情低落。說凱文的畫不好只是氣話,不是真正原因(他說 I was not really angry with you);凱文先講壞話、忘記生日文中都沒提。
26What does Ted want to do tomorrow?
AGo to a new restaurant alone
BHave a meal with Kevin at a place they often go
CStudy math with Kevin at home
DBuy Kevin a new picture
✔ 正確答案:(B) Have a meal with Kevin at a place they often go
中譯泰德明天想做什麼?
解析泰德問 Can we eat hamburgers at our usual place,也就是和凱文去常去的地方吃東西。一起讀數學、買畫、自己去新餐廳都不是他的提議。
27What does Ted mean by "I let my anger come out at the wrong person"?
AHe wrote to the wrong person.
BHe told Kevin the wrong answer on the test.
CHe was angry at someone who did nothing wrong.
DHe went to the wrong classroom.
✔ 正確答案:(C) He was angry at someone who did nothing wrong.
中譯泰德說「我把怒氣發在錯的人身上」是什麼意思?
解析這句話的意思是「把怒氣發在錯的人身上」:讓他生氣的是考試成績,凱文什麼都沒做錯卻被罵。其他選項只是抓住 wrong 一字,與文意無關。
NOTICE
Stress Less Week

Stress Less Week

Do you often feel nervous before tests, or do you stay up until midnight and then feel sleepy in class? You are not alone. Last term, twelve out of every twenty students in our school said that they had too much stress.

Next week, our school will hold Stress Less Week. Every day at lunch time, students can come to the library and try a new hobby, such as drawing, playing chess, or making paper flowers. On Friday, a teacher from an international school, who has helped many students with this problem, will talk about ways to sleep better.

Here are some tips: Go to bed before eleven, and take a walk after dinner. When you feel afraid or sad, talk to people you trust. Do not keep your feelings inside!

全文中譯

減壓週

你常常在考試前感到緊張,或是熬夜到半夜,然後上課打瞌睡嗎?你並不孤單。上學期,我們學校每二十位學生中就有十二位說自己壓力太大。

下星期,學校將舉辦減壓週。每天午餐時間,學生可以到圖書館嘗試新的嗜好,例如畫畫、下棋或做紙花。星期五,一位曾幫助許多學生面對這個問題的國際學校老師,會來談如何睡得更好。

這裡有幾個建議:十一點前上床睡覺,晚餐後去散散步。感到害怕或難過時,找你信任的人聊一聊。不要把感受藏在心裡!

Questions 28–30
28What can students do in the library during Stress Less Week?
AEat lunch with a teacher
BStudy for their tests
CSleep for an hour
DTry something new for fun
✔ 正確答案:(D) Try something new for fun
中譯減壓週期間,學生可以在圖書館做什麼?
解析公告說午餐時間可到圖書館 try a new hobby(嘗試新嗜好),也就是做些新的、有趣的事。地點雖然是圖書館,但沒說要讀書準備考試;睡一小時、和老師吃午餐也都沒提到(老師是星期五來演講)。
29What does the notice NOT tell students to do?
AStudy until late at night
BTalk to someone they trust
CGo to bed before eleven
DTake a walk after dinner
✔ 正確答案:(A) Study until late at night
中譯公告沒有建議學生做下列哪一件事?
解析建議清單包括十一點前睡、晚餐後散步、找信任的人聊天;熬夜讀書正是文章開頭提到造成壓力的情況,不是建議。
30If there were 100 students last term, how many of them said they had too much stress?
A12
B60
C20
D80
✔ 正確答案:(B) 60
中譯如果上學期有 100 位學生,其中有多少人說自己壓力太大?
解析每 20 位學生中有 12 位壓力太大,100 位就是 12 × 5 = 60 位。12 和 20 是原文數字,不是答案。