📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第八回互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/30
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第八回

Elementary Reading Comprehension Test
題數 30 題時間 35 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR A2
本測驗分成三部分,全為四選一之選擇題,共 30 題。作答時間約 35 分鐘。
答案一覽表 共 30 題
一·詞彙 第 1–10 題
1B2C3D4D5A6B7D
8B9A10A
二·段落填空 第 11–18 題
11B12C13B14C15D16D17C
18B
三·閱讀理解 第 19–30 題
19A20A21C22A23B24D25D
26C27B28C29A30A
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
共十題,每個題目裡有一個空格,請從四個選項中選出一個最適合題意的字或詞彙作答。
1Please leave a if I do not answer the phone.
Acrowd
Bmessage
Cenvelope
Dpuzzle
✔ 正確答案:(B) message
中譯如果我沒接電話,請留一則訊息。
解析沒接到電話時要留下「訊息 message」。puzzle 是拼圖、難題,crowd 是人群,envelope 是信封,都不能用 leave 加在電話情境裡。
單字message 訊息、puzzle 拼圖、難題、envelope 信封
2The line is , so I will call him later.
Alikely
Bwindy
Cbusy
Deastern
✔ 正確答案:(C) busy
中譯電話忙線中,所以我等一下再打給他。
解析The line is busy 是「電話佔線」的固定說法,所以要晚點再打。likely 很可能、windy 多風的、eastern 東方的,都不能形容電話線路。
單字busy 忙碌的、(電話)佔線的、likely 很可能、windy 多風的
3My father reads the every morning before work.
Amedium
Bkilometer
Cpapaya
Dnewspaper
✔ 正確答案:(D) newspaper
中譯我爸爸每天早上上班前都會看報紙。
解析可以「讀 read」的是「報紙 newspaper」。papaya 是木瓜、kilometer 是公里、medium 是媒介或中等的,都不是拿來閱讀的東西。
單字newspaper 報紙、papaya 木瓜、kilometer 公里
4Turn down the ; the baby is sleeping now.
Aspring
Bcent
Cwood
Dvolume
✔ 正確答案:(D) volume
中譯把音量轉小;寶寶正在睡覺。
解析怕吵醒寶寶,要把「音量 volume」轉小。turn down the volume 是固定用法。wood 木頭、cent 分(貨幣)、spring 春天都不能轉大轉小。
單字volume 音量;冊、wood 木頭、cent 分(貨幣單位)
5I put the letter into the and mailed it.
Aenvelope
Bpainting
Ccrowd
Dtelephone
✔ 正確答案:(A) envelope
中譯我把信放進信封裡然後寄出去。
解析信要裝進「信封 envelope」才能寄。crowd 人群、telephone 電話、painting 畫作都不是裝信的東西。
單字envelope 信封、telephone 電話、crowd 人群
6This news is very interesting to young people.
Asnack
Bchannel
Cpattern
Dceiling
✔ 正確答案:(B) channel
中譯這個新聞頻道對年輕人來說很有趣。
解析news channel 是「新聞頻道」。ceiling 天花板、pattern 圖案或模式、snack 點心都不能和 news 合在一起指電視台的節目。
單字channel 電視頻道、ceiling 天花板、pattern 圖案、模式
7The asked the singer many questions after the show.
Alady
Bhostess
Cmodel
Dreporter
✔ 正確答案:(D) reporter
中譯節目結束後,記者問了那位歌手許多問題。
解析會在表演後提問採訪的是「記者 reporter」。hostess 女主人、model 模特兒、lady 女士都不是負責採訪的人。
單字reporter 記者、hostess 女主人、model 模特兒;模型
8You can me anytime by email or phone.
Alegal
Bcontact
Cbelieve
Dpaste
✔ 正確答案:(B) contact
中譯你隨時可以用電子郵件或電話跟我聯絡。
解析用 email 或 phone 找一個人,動詞用「聯絡 contact」。legal 是形容詞「合法的」,不能當動詞;believe 相信、paste 黏貼都不合語意。
單字contact 聯繫、聯絡、paste 漿糊;黏貼、believe 相信
9The phone did not , so I missed his call.
Aring
Bnotice
Clie
Dmarry
✔ 正確答案:(A) ring
中譯電話沒有響,所以我錯過了他的來電。
解析電話「響起」用 ring。lie 是躺下或說謊、notice 是注意到、marry 是結婚,主詞都不會是 the phone。
單字ring (鈴聲)響起;打電話、lie 躺下;說謊、notice 注意到;公告
10There is a big around the TV station today.
Acrowd
Bceiling
Csnack
Dmarriage
✔ 正確答案:(A) crowd
中譯今天電視台周圍有一大群人。
解析圍在電視台外面的一大群人是 crowd。snack 點心、marriage 婚姻、ceiling 天花板都不能用 around 說在建築物周圍。
單字crowd 人群、snack 點心、marriage 婚姻
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 8 題/2 個段落,每段 4 格
共八題,包括兩個段落,每個段落各含四個空格。每格均有四個選項,請依照文意選出最適合的答案。
Passage 1
My Uncle the Reporter

My uncle, who is a reporter at a TV station, writes news reports every day, and sometimes he goes out to report on traffic or weather, even when it is windy and wet. His job keeps him very (11), so we can only see him on weekends. Last Friday he called my mother and said, "Watch Channel 52 at eight tonight." (12) Because we did not want to miss anything, we all sat down in front of the television at seven thirty and waited. (13), at eight o'clock, his face appeared on the screen. He was talking about a new park (14) was built next to the river, and my mother was so excited that she took a photo.

全文中譯我叔叔是一家電視台的記者,他每天寫新聞報導,有時即使颳風下雨,也會出去報導交通或天氣。他的工作讓他非常忙碌,所以我們只有週末才見得到他。上星期五他打電話給我媽媽,說:「今晚八點看 52 頻道。」他沒有再告訴我們其他事。因為不想錯過任何東西,我們七點半就全都坐在電視前面等。終於,到了八點,他的臉出現在螢幕上。他正在介紹一座蓋在河邊的新公園,媽媽興奮得拍了一張照片。
Questions 11–14
11
Awindy
Bbusy
Clegal
Deastern
✔ 正確答案:(B) busy
解析「工作讓他很__,所以只有週末才見得到他」,合理的是「忙碌 busy」。windy 雖然在前一句出現過(even when it is windy),但那是形容天氣,不能形容人因工作而沒空;legal 合法的、eastern 東方的也都不合。
12
ASo we went to bed early that night.
BWe did not have a television at home.
CHe did not tell us anything else.
DHe said the show was very boring.
✔ 正確答案:(C) He did not tell us anything else.
解析叔叔只說了「今晚八點看 52 頻道」,接著全家因為怕錯過任何東西,七點半就坐在電視前等,可見他沒多說節目內容,讓大家好奇。「節目很無聊」「所以那晚我們早早睡覺」「家裡沒有電視」都和後文「坐在電視前等」矛盾。
13
AFor example
BFinally
CAt first
DHowever
✔ 正確答案:(B) Finally
解析七點半就開始等,到了八點「終於」看到他,用 Finally。However 表轉折、For example 表舉例、At first 表起初,都不合前後文的時間順序。
14
Abecause
Bwho
Cwhich
Dbut
✔ 正確答案:(C) which
解析空格引導關係子句修飾 a new park(事物),且在子句中當主詞,用 which。who 修飾人;because、but 是連接詞,後面要接完整句子,但 was built 前沒有主詞。
Passage 2
Letters and Email

Long ago, people who wanted to send news to friends had to write letters. They put the paper in an envelope and sent it by mail, and a letter often took a week to arrive. Today most people use email or send messages on their phones, (15) their words arrive in a second. (16), my grandmother still likes the old way, because she says a letter feels warmer than words on a screen. Every spring she writes to her sister, who lives in the eastern part of Japan, and her letter is often five pages long. (17) Then we walk to the post office. Two weeks later, a (18) from Japan arrives, and Grandma reads it to me.

全文中譯很久以前,想把消息告訴朋友的人必須寫信。他們把信紙放進信封,再用郵件寄出,一封信常常要一週才會寄到。今天大部分的人用電子郵件或在手機上傳訊息,所以文字一秒鐘就能送到。然而,我奶奶還是喜歡老方法,因為她說信比螢幕上的文字更溫暖。每年春天,她都會寫信給住在日本東部的妹妹,她的信常常有五頁長。我總是幫她在信封上貼郵票。然後我們走路去郵局。兩週後,一封從日本寄來的信到了,奶奶會唸給我聽。
Questions 15–18
15
Abut
Bif
Calthough
Dso
✔ 正確答案:(D) so
解析「用電子郵件或手機訊息」是原因,「文字一秒就送到」是結果,用 so。but 表轉折、if 表條件、although 表讓步,都不合這裡的因果關係。
16
ATherefore
BFor example
CIn the end
DHowever
✔ 正確答案:(D) However
解析前面說現在大家都用快速的電子郵件和訊息,後面說奶奶「仍然(still)」喜歡老方法,語意相反,用 However。Therefore 因此、For example 例如、In the end 最後都不合。
17
AShe never finishes writing it.
BShe sends it to her sister by email.
CI always help her put a stamp on the envelope.
DThen she throws the letter away.
✔ 正確答案:(C) I always help her put a stamp on the envelope.
解析後一句是 Then we walk to the post office,所以前面應是寄信前的準備:「我總是幫她在信封上貼郵票」。「她用電子郵件寄給妹妹」就不必去郵局,而且與她喜歡老方法矛盾;「她從來沒寫完」「然後她把信丟掉」也都接不上去郵局寄信。
18
Acable
Bletter
Cchannel
Dpuzzle
✔ 正確答案:(B) letter
解析兩週後從日本寄來、奶奶唸給「我」聽的,是妹妹回的「信 letter」。cable 電纜、puzzle 拼圖、channel 頻道都不能從日本寄來被唸出來。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 12 題/4 個題組
共十二題,包括數篇短文,每篇短文後面有數個相關問題,請由四個選項中選出最適合的答案。
NOTICE
Messages and a Price List

Dad: Our cable TV has been broken for a week, and the old company still has not fixed it, so I want to change to a new one. What do you think of these plans?

Star Cable TV - Spring PlansChannelsPrice a month
Basic80NT$399
Family150NT$599
Family Plus150 + free moviesNT$699
Every new house gets a free box. Call 0800-123-456 anytime.

Jenny: We need the news channels for you and the cartoon channels for my little brother, but only the Family plan and the Family Plus plan have both.

Dad: Your mother is crazy about movies, and she has told me many times that she would like to watch them at home.

Jenny: Then let's get the plan with movies. It costs only one hundred dollars more a month than the Family plan.

全文中譯

爸爸:我們家的有線電視已經壞了一個星期,舊公司到現在還沒修好,所以我想換一家新公司。你覺得這些方案怎麼樣?

星星有線電視——春季方案頻道數每月價格
基本80399 元
家庭150599 元
家庭加值150+免費電影699 元
新房子一律免費送機上盒。歡迎隨時來電 0800-123-456。

珍妮:我們需要給你看的新聞台和給弟弟看的卡通台,但只有家庭方案和家庭加值方案兩種都有。

爸爸:你媽媽超愛看電影,她跟我說過好多次想在家看電影。

珍妮:那就選有電影的方案吧。每個月只比家庭方案多一百元而已。

Questions 19–21
19What is the purpose of Dad's first message?
ATo ask Jenny to help him choose a TV plan
BTo show Jenny a new movie
CTo ask Jenny to call the cable company
DTo tell Jenny that the TV is fixed
✔ 正確答案:(A) To ask Jenny to help him choose a TV plan
中譯爸爸第一則訊息的目的是什麼?
解析爸爸說有線電視壞了、舊公司一直沒修,想換公司,並問 What do you think of these plans?,目的是請珍妮一起挑方案。電視並沒有修好(still has not fixed it);打電話和看電影都不是他傳訊的目的。
20If the family gets the plan Jenny talks about at the end, how much will they pay for two months?
ANT$1,398
BNT$699
CNT$1,200
DNT$1,198
✔ 正確答案:(A) NT$1,398
中譯如果這家人選了珍妮最後提到的方案,兩個月要付多少錢?
解析媽媽超愛電影,珍妮最後選了有電影的方案,也就是比 Family 每月多一百元的 Family Plus,每月 699 元,兩個月是 699 × 2 = 1,398 元。1,198 是 Family 方案(599)兩個月的價錢;699 只是一個月;1,200 不是任何方案兩個月的價錢。
21What does the price list NOT tell us?
AHow many channels each plan has
BWhat new houses can get for free
CHow soon the company can put in the cable
DWhich number to call
✔ 正確答案:(C) How soon the company can put in the cable
中譯價目表上沒有告訴我們什麼?
解析價目表上有頻道數、新房子送機上盒、電話號碼,但沒有說多久能來裝線。
全文中譯

親愛的林先生:

我叫張凱文,是綠丘學校八年級的學生,我替校刊寫稿,校刊社有十八位學生。上星期我們班舉辦了一場辯論,題目是「學生應不應該被允許在學校使用手機」。辯論前,我們讀了您寫的同主題報導,它給了我們很多好點子,我們都用在發言裡了。

下個月我們希望寫一篇關於您記者工作的報導。我們可以在 5 月 18 日到 5 月 22 日之間去您的辦公室拜訪嗎?我們想請教您大約十個問題,時間不會超過一小時。還有其他需要我們帶的東西嗎?

請打電話給我們的吳老師,電話 04-2211-3366,或寄電子郵件給我。

謝謝您,
張凱文

Questions 22–24
22What is the purpose of Kevin's email?
ATo ask if the class can meet Mr. Lin at work
BTo ask Mr. Lin to join a debate
CTo ask Mr. Lin to write for the school newspaper
DTo thank Mr. Lin for visiting the school
✔ 正確答案:(A) To ask if the class can meet Mr. Lin at work
中譯凱文這封電子郵件的目的是什麼?
解析信的重點是 Could we visit your office between May 18 and May 22?,想去林先生的辦公室(工作的地方)拜訪他。辯論已經結束,不是請他參加;林先生沒有來過學校;他們想寫「關於」林先生的報導,不是請他替校刊寫稿。
23How did Mr. Lin's report help Kevin's class?
AIt was about Mr. Lin's job.
BIt helped them get ready for the debate.
CIt was too hard for them to read.
DIt told them how to make a newspaper.
✔ 正確答案:(B) It helped them get ready for the debate.
中譯林先生的報導怎麼幫助凱文的班級?
解析凱文說辯論前讀了林先生的報導,it gave us many good ideas that we used in our talks,可見報導幫助他們準備辯論。報導的主題是學校用手機,不是林先生的記者工作(那是他們下個月想寫的);文中沒說太難,也沒說教他們做報紙。
24What is true about the newspaper club?
AMs. Wu writes most of the stories.
BIt started two years ago.
CIt has a story about Mr. Lin every month.
DEighteen students are in it.
✔ 正確答案:(D) Eighteen students are in it.
中譯關於校刊社,下列何者正確?
解析信中說校刊 has eighteen students in its club,校刊社有十八位學生。吳老師是聯絡人,不是寫稿的人;「每個月都有林先生的報導」「兩年前成立」文中都沒提到。
NOTICE
City TV Station Open Day

City TV Station Open Day

City TV Station will open its doors to students on Friday, June 6.

  • Time: between 9:00 a.m. and 11:30 a.m.
  • Place: Gate 2, 15 Broad Street
  • Cost: Free

You will see how reporters make the news and how our weather lady talks in front of a green wall, which later becomes a weather map on your TV. In the kitchen of our cooking show, you can also watch the cook make chicken with soy sauce. Because only 60 students can go in, and there was a big crowd at the gate last year, please come early. Food and drinks are not allowed anywhere in the station. In the news room, please turn off your phone and do not use a camera light. You are welcome to ask our reporters questions after the visit.

全文中譯

城市電視台開放日

城市電視台將於 6 月 6 日星期五開放給學生參觀。

  • 時間:上午 9:00 到 11:30 之間
  • 地點:寬街 15 號 2 號門
  • 費用:免費

你會看到記者如何製作新聞,以及我們的氣象主播如何在一面綠色牆壁前播報,這面牆之後在你的電視上會變成一張氣象圖。在烹飪節目的廚房裡,你還能看廚師做醬油雞。因為只有 60 位學生可以進場,而且去年門口擠滿了人,所以請早點來。電視台內任何地方都禁止飲食。在新聞室裡,請關掉手機,也不要使用相機的燈光。參觀結束後,歡迎向我們的記者發問。

Questions 25–27
25Why should students come early?
AThe cooking show starts very early.
BStudents must buy tickets first.
CThe station closes at nine.
DNot everyone who comes may get in.
✔ 正確答案:(D) Not everyone who comes may get in.
中譯學生為什麼應該早點來?
解析只有 60 人能進場,去年門口人很多,所以要早點來,言下之意是晚到的人可能進不去。費用免費不用買票;電視台不是九點關門(九點是開始時間);烹飪節目的時間沒提到。
26What are students NOT allowed to do in the news room?
AWatch the reporters at work
BAsk questions about the news
CUse a camera light
DListen to the weather lady
✔ 正確答案:(C) Use a camera light
中譯在新聞室裡,學生不可以做什麼?
解析通知說在新聞室 do not use a camera light,不可以用相機燈光。看記者工作、聽氣象主播都是活動內容;發問不但沒有被禁止,參觀後還歡迎向記者發問。
27What else can students see at the station?
AA newspaper being printed
BA dish being made
CA singer giving a show
DA movie being shown
✔ 正確答案:(B) A dish being made
中譯學生在電視台還可以看到什麼?
解析在烹飪節目的廚房可以看廚師做醬油雞,也就是看人做一道菜。綠色牆壁會變成電視上的氣象圖,但沒有放電影;印報紙、歌手表演也都沒提到。
ARTICLE
How Students Get the News

Where do young people get the news? Our school newspaper asked 180 students this question, and each student could choose only one answer.

WayStudents
Phone94
Television55
Newspaper19
Magazine12

Two years ago, television was the top answer, but now more than half of the students read the news on their phones. A phone has a big advantage: it is so light that you can carry it anywhere and read the news anytime. However, some teachers say that news on the phone is not always true, because anyone can post a story online. People are also more likely to believe a lie when they read too fast. The teachers hope that students will read a newspaper or watch the news on different channels as well, so that they can check what is true.

全文中譯

年輕人從哪裡得到新聞?我們校刊問了 180 位學生這個問題,每位學生只能選一個答案。

方式學生人數
手機94
電視55
報紙19
雜誌12

兩年前,電視是最多人選的答案,但現在超過一半的學生用手機看新聞。手機有一大優點:它輕到可以帶著到處走、隨時看新聞。然而,有些老師說手機上的新聞不一定都是真的,因為任何人都能在網路上貼文。人們讀得太快時,也比較容易相信假消息。老師們希望學生也能讀報紙,或在不同的頻道看新聞,這樣才能查證什麼是真的。

Questions 28–30
28What is the main idea of this article?
AStudents should stop reading the news on phones.
BTelevision is still the most popular way to get news.
CPhones are now the top way to get news, but students should be careful.
DNewspapers are better than magazines.
✔ 正確答案:(C) Phones are now the top way to get news, but students should be careful.
中譯這篇文章的主旨是什麼?
解析文章先用表格說明手機是現在最多人看新聞的方式,再提醒手機新聞不一定真實,主旨是「手機已成主流,但要小心」。「電視仍最受歡迎」是兩年前的情況;「學生應停止用手機看新聞」太極端,老師只希望學生「也(as well)」看其他來源;報紙和雜誌文中沒有比較好壞。
29How many students did NOT choose the phone?
A86
B94
C31
D55
✔ 正確答案:(A) 86
中譯有多少學生沒有選手機?
解析180 位學生中有 94 位選手機,沒選手機的是 180 − 94 = 86 人(也就是 55 + 19 + 12)。94 是選手機的人數;55 只是電視;31 只是報紙加雜誌,漏了電視。
30What do some teachers think about news on phones?
ASome news on phones may be wrong.
BNews on television is always true.
CPhones are too heavy to carry.
DStudents read the newspaper too much.
✔ 正確答案:(A) Some news on phones may be wrong.
中譯有些老師對手機上的新聞有什麼看法?
解析老師說 news on the phone is not always true,因為任何人都能上網貼文,也就是手機上的新聞可能是錯的。文中說手機很輕(light),不是太重;沒說電視新聞一定正確;學生讀報紙的人反而很少。