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GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第十七回

Elementary Reading Comprehension Test
題數 35 題時間 45 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR A2
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1There are many big trees on both sides of the .
Acrayon
Brestroom
Cplanet
Droad
✔ 正確答案:(D) road
中譯這條路的兩邊有很多大樹。
解析兩旁會種樹的是「道路 road」。planet 行星、restroom 洗手間、crayon 蠟筆都沒有兩側種樹的說法。
單字road 道路、planet 行星、restroom 洗手間
2The train goes through a long in the mountain.
Adot
Bblood
Ctrial
Dtunnel
✔ 正確答案:(D) tunnel
中譯火車穿過山裡一條長長的隧道。
解析火車在山中穿過的是「隧道 tunnel」。dot 小圓點、trial 嘗試、blood 血液都不是可以穿過的通道。
單字tunnel 隧道、dot 小圓點、trial 嘗試
3Every morning we walk through the under the busy street.
Aoverpass
Bunderpass
Crailroad
Dliving room
✔ 正確答案:(B) underpass
中譯每天早上我們都走過馬路底下的地下道。
解析從馬路「下面」走過去的是「地下道 underpass」;overpass 天橋是從上面走。railroad 鐵路、living room 客廳都不合。
單字underpass 地下道、overpass 天橋、railroad 鐵路
4The old over the river was built fifty years ago.
Abridge
Bhunter
Clover
Dflower
✔ 正確答案:(A) bridge
中譯那座橫跨河流的老橋是五十年前蓋的。
解析跨過河流的是「橋 bridge」。hunter 獵人、lover 愛好者、flower 花都不能蓋在河上。
單字bridge 橋、hunter 獵人、lover 愛好者
5The between the two cities is over 100 kilometers long.
Arestroom
Brailroad
Cplanet
Dactivity
✔ 正確答案:(B) railroad
中譯兩座城市之間的鐵路超過一百公里長。
解析連接兩座城市、可以用公里計算長度的是「鐵路 railroad」。restroom 洗手間、planet 行星、activity 活動都沒有長度。
單字railroad 鐵路、activity 活動、planet 行星
6Buses are very in this city because they are cheap.
Achildish
Bfalse
Cpale
Dpopular
✔ 正確答案:(D) popular
中譯公車在這個城市非常受歡迎,因為很便宜。
解析便宜所以大家愛搭,是「受歡迎的 popular」。childish 幼稚的、false 錯誤的、pale 蒼白的都不能形容交通工具受歡迎。
單字popular 受歡迎的、childish 幼稚的、false 錯誤的
7The street is too at night; I cannot sleep well.
Anoisy
Bintelligent
Cpale
Dblind
✔ 正確答案:(A) noisy
中譯這條街晚上太吵了;我沒辦法好好睡覺。
解析睡不著是因為街上太「吵鬧的 noisy」。blind 失明的、pale 蒼白的、intelligent 有才智的都不會讓人睡不著。
單字noisy 吵鬧的、blind 失明的、intelligent 有才智的
8Please the bus to the train station tonight.
Areject
Bexamine
Ctake
Dshake
✔ 正確答案:(C) take
中譯今晚請搭公車到火車站。
解析take the bus 是「搭公車」的固定用法。shake 搖動、reject 拒絕、examine 檢查都不能接 the bus 表示搭乘。
單字take 搭、帶、shake 搖動、examine 檢查
9My mother drives her to work every morning.
Acrayon
Bcar
Cflower
Dplanet
✔ 正確答案:(B) car
中譯我媽媽每天早上開車去上班。
解析drive 後面接的交通工具是「汽車 car」。crayon 蠟筆、flower 花、planet 行星都不能開。
單字car 汽車、crayon 蠟筆、planet 行星
10We must our bikes when the light is red.
Ahear
Bplease
Cstop
Duse
✔ 正確答案:(C) stop
中譯紅燈的時候我們必須把腳踏車停下來。
解析紅燈要把車「停下來 stop」。hear 聽見、please 取悅、use 使用都不符合紅燈的情境。
單字stop 停止;站牌、hear 聽見、use 使用
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
Riding to School

I go to school by (11) every day. It takes me about twenty minutes. On the (12), I pass a small bridge and a big park. Last Monday my bike had a (13), so I had to push it. A kind man in the (14) near the school helped me, and he did not take any money. Now I check my bike every night, and I never ride on the (15) because the cars there go too fast.

全文中譯我每天騎腳踏車上學,大約要花二十分鐘。路上我會經過一座小橋和一座大公園。上星期一我的腳踏車爆胎,所以只好用推的。學校附近停車場的一位好心先生幫了我,而且沒有收錢。現在我每天晚上都會檢查我的車,也絕不騎上公路,因為那裡的車開得太快了。
Questions 11–15
11
Aflower
Bplanet
Cbicycle
Dcrayon
✔ 正確答案:(C) bicycle
解析後文提到 my bike,可知是騎「腳踏車 bicycle」上學。planet 行星、crayon 蠟筆、flower 花都不是交通工具。
12
Aday
Bdot
Ctrial
Dway
✔ 正確答案:(D) way
解析on the way 是「在路上」的固定用法,後面接經過的地方。day 天、dot 小圓點、trial 嘗試都不能這樣用。
13
Atoothache
Bfever
Ctrial
Dflat tire
✔ 正確答案:(D) flat tire
解析腳踏車出問題只好用推的,是「爆胎 flat tire」。toothache 牙痛、fever 發燒是人的症狀,trial 嘗試也不合。
14
Arailroad
Bliving room
Cparking lot
Drestroom
✔ 正確答案:(C) parking lot
解析學校附近可以停車、有人在那裡的地方是「停車場 parking lot」。restroom 洗手間、living room 客廳、railroad 鐵路都不合。
15
Ahighway
Bunderpass
Coverpass
Dtunnel
✔ 正確答案:(A) highway
解析後面說 the cars there go too fast,車速很快的是「公路 highway」。underpass 地下道、tunnel 隧道、overpass 天橋都不是腳踏車不能騎的主要理由。
Passage 2
The City Bus

Taking the (16) is cheap and easy in our city. Most buses come every ten minutes. In the morning many (17) must stand because all the seats are full. When you want to get off, please press the button before your (18). The (19) will open the door for you. Buses are slow when the (20) is heavy, but they are still the best way for students.

全文中譯在我們的城市裡,搭公車既便宜又方便。大部分的公車每十分鐘一班。早上很多乘客必須站著,因為位子都坐滿了。當你要下車時,請在你要下的那一站之前按鈴。司機會為你開門。交通擁擠的時候公車很慢,但對學生來說仍然是最好的方式。
Questions 16–20
16
Abus
Bflower
Crestroom
Dplanet
✔ 正確答案:(A) bus
解析下文都在談公車班次、司機和座位,所以是搭「公車 bus」。restroom 洗手間、planet 行星、flower 花都不能搭。
17
Ahunters
Bcrayons
Cpassengers
Dlovers
✔ 正確答案:(C) passengers
解析在公車上因為沒位子而站著的是「乘客 passengers」。hunters 獵人、lovers 愛好者、crayons 蠟筆都不合。
18
Astop
Btruth
Cdot
Dactivity
✔ 正確答案:(A) stop
解析下車前要在自己的「站 stop」之前按鈴。dot 小圓點、truth 真相、activity 活動都不是地點。
19
Alover
Bdriver
Chunter
Dplanet
✔ 正確答案:(B) driver
解析會為乘客開門的是「司機 driver」。hunter 獵人、lover 愛好者、planet 行星都不在車上工作。
20
Ablood
Bfever
Ctraffic
Dpower
✔ 正確答案:(C) traffic
解析traffic is heavy 是「交通擁擠」的固定說法,也才會讓公車變慢。blood 血液、fever 發燒、power 力量都不能用 heavy 形容路況。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
NOTICE
Road Work on Chung Shan Road

Chung Shan Road will be closed from noon on May 5 to May 20. Workers will build a new overpass near the park.

Bus 12 and Bus 30 will not stop at the school stop during this time. Please take Bus 18 instead. It stops in front of the bookstore.

Drivers, please use the highway or the small road behind the market. Do not park your car in front of the tunnel.

We are sorry for the trouble.

全文中譯

中山路將自 5 月 5 日中午起封閉至 5 月 20 日。工人將在公園附近興建一座新的天橋。

這段期間 12 路和 30 路公車不會停靠學校站。請改搭 18 路公車,它停在書店前面。

各位駕駛人,請改走公路或市場後面的小路。請勿把車停在隧道前面。

造成不便,敬請見諒。

Questions 21–24
21Why will the road be closed?
AThe market will move
BThe bookstore is too busy
CA new overpass will be built
DA new park will open
✔ 正確答案:(C) A new overpass will be built
中譯這條路為什麼要封閉?
解析Workers will build a new overpass near the park。
22Which bus should students take during this time?
ABus 30
BBus 18
CBus 12
DBus 5
✔ 正確答案:(B) Bus 18
中譯這段期間學生應該搭哪一路公車?
解析Bus 12 and Bus 30 will not stop at the school stop ... Please take Bus 18 instead。
23Where does Bus 18 stop?
AIn front of the bookstore
BBehind the market
CNear the park
DIn front of the tunnel
✔ 正確答案:(A) In front of the bookstore
中譯18 路公車停在哪裡?
解析It stops in front of the bookstore。
24What should drivers not do?
ATake the small road
BUse the highway
CPark in front of the tunnel
DDrive at noon
✔ 正確答案:(C) Park in front of the tunnel
中譯駕駛人不應該做什麼?
解析Do not park your car in front of the tunnel。
全文中譯

奶奶您好:

我下星期六會去看您。我打算搭火車,因為週末公路上總是塞滿了車。

我的火車早上 8:20 從臺北出發,11:00 抵達。請您不要來車站接我,我可以從車站走到您家,只要十分鐘。

媽媽說那天她會做您最愛的魚湯。我也會帶一些花過去。我今晚晚餐後會打電話給您。

愛您的
安娜

Questions 25–28
25How will Anna go to her grandmother's town?
ABy bus
BBy bicycle
CBy car
DBy train
✔ 正確答案:(D) By train
中譯安娜要怎麼去奶奶住的城鎮?
解析I am going to take the train。
26Why does Anna not go by the highway?
AIt costs too much
BIt is closed
CIt is too far
DIt is always full of cars on weekends
✔ 正確答案:(D) It is always full of cars on weekends
中譯安娜為什麼不走公路?
解析because the highway is always full of cars on weekends。
27What does Anna ask her grandmother not to do?
ACome to the station
BCall her tonight
CCook fish soup
DBuy flowers
✔ 正確答案:(A) Come to the station
中譯安娜請奶奶不要做什麼?
解析Please do not come to the station. I can walk to your house from there。
28What will Anna bring?
AA train ticket
BSome flowers
CA new phone
DFish soup
✔ 正確答案:(B) Some flowers
中譯安娜會帶什麼?
解析I will bring some flowers, too。魚湯是媽媽做的。
ARTICLE
Bicycles in the City

More and more people in Taiwan ride bicycles to work. A bicycle is cheap, and it does not make the air dirty. It is also good for your health.

Our city is proud of its new bike paths along the river. In the northern part of the city, the paths are even wider. Riders do not need to share the road with cars, so the ride is safe and quiet.

Of course, there are problems. After a heavy rain, riding is not fun. And a flat tire is a big problem on a busy day. Still, most riders say they will keep riding.

全文中譯

臺灣越來越多人騎腳踏車上班。腳踏車很便宜,也不會汙染空氣,而且對健康有益。

我們的城市以沿著河邊的新自行車道為傲。在城市的北邊,車道甚至更寬。騎士不必和汽車共用道路,所以騎起來又安全又安靜。

當然,也有問題。下大雨過後騎車就不好玩了。忙碌的日子裡爆胎也是個大麻煩。儘管如此,大多數騎士還是說他們會繼續騎。

Questions 29–32
29Why do people ride bicycles to work?
ABicycles are cheap and clean
BBicycles are new
CBicycles never break
DBicycles are fast
✔ 正確答案:(A) Bicycles are cheap and clean
中譯人們為什麼騎腳踏車上班?
解析A bicycle is cheap, and it does not make the air dirty. It is also good for your health。文中也說會爆胎,所以不是永不故障。
30Where are the new bike roads?
AUnder the bridge
BIn the mountains
CAlong the river
DInside the park
✔ 正確答案:(C) Along the river
中譯新的自行車道在哪裡?
解析our city is proud of its new bike paths along the river。
31Why is riding on the bike road safe?
AThere are many police officers
BRiders do not share the road with cars
CThe road is very short
DCars must drive slowly
✔ 正確答案:(B) Riders do not share the road with cars
中譯在自行車道上騎車為什麼安全?
解析Riders do not need to share the road with cars, so the ride is safe and quiet。
32What is a problem for riders?
AThe air is dirty
BThe roads are too narrow
CThe bike roads are far from the city
DA heavy rain or a flat tire
✔ 正確答案:(D) A heavy rain or a flat tire
中譯騎士會遇到什麼問題?
解析After a heavy rain, riding is not fun. And a flat tire is a big problem on a busy day。
CHART
How Students Get to School

Eighty students at one school answered this question.

WayBoysGirls
By bus1519
By bicycle136
On foot710
By car46

Each student chose only one way. The same question was asked at this school two years ago.

全文中譯

某校八十位學生回答了這個問題。

方式男生女生
搭公車1519
騎腳踏車136
走路710
坐汽車46

每位學生只選一種方式。這所學校兩年前也問過同樣的問題。

Questions 33–35
33How do most students get to school?
ABy bicycle
BBy bus
COn foot
DBy car
✔ 正確答案:(B) By bus
中譯大多數學生怎麼上學?
解析搭公車男 15 加女 19 共 34 人,比其他方式都多。
34How many students walk to school?
A10
B17
C19
D7
✔ 正確答案:(B) 17
中譯有多少學生走路上學?
解析走路的男生 7 人加女生 10 人,共 17 人。
35Which way do more boys than girls choose?
ABy bus
BOn foot
CBy car
DBy bicycle
✔ 正確答案:(D) By bicycle
中譯哪一種方式選的男生比女生多?
解析騎腳踏車男 13 人多於女 6 人;其他三種方式都是女生較多。