解析do damage to 是「對…造成損害」。meal 一餐、path 小徑、fool 傻瓜都不能和 do great…to 搭配。
單字damage 損害、meal 一餐、fool 傻瓜
2
段落填空 Cloze
共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
In Grandfather's Workshop
My grandfather makes chairs in a small room behind his house. He shows me his tools every Sunday. He teaches me the name of each (11). Wood is soft, but (12) is very hard. He lets me hold the heavy (13) and hit the nails. Last week we made a small box (14). He says a good worker must be careful, not fast. I want to make a wooden chair for my mother in the (15).
解析和 Wood is soft 相對、very hard 的材料是「鐵 iron」。bread 麵包、vinegar 醋、guava 番石榴都不是硬的建材。
13
Acamera
Bbeard
Cear
Dhammer
✔ 正確答案:(D) hammer
解析又重又能敲釘子(hit the nails)的是「鐵鎚 hammer」。camera 照相機、ear 耳朵、beard 鬍鬚都不能敲釘子。
14
Abest
Bfrom
Chow
Dtogether
✔ 正確答案:(D) together
解析we made a small box ____,主詞是 we,用副詞「一起 together」最自然。from 從、how 如何、best 最好都不能放在句尾表示這個意思。
15
Awest
Bthird
Cfuture
Dkingdom
✔ 正確答案:(C) future
解析in the future 是「將來、未來」,配合前面的 I want to。west 西方、third 第三、kingdom 王國都不能表示時間。
Passage 2
Saving Energy at Home
Our family uses less (16) this year. We turn off the lights when we leave a room. My mother cooks with (17) instead of using an electric pot. My father does not drive to work now. He takes the (18) every morning, so we buy less (19). My little brother closes the fridge door quickly. We (20) less money every month, and the air in our city is cleaner too. My teacher says every family can help.
解析spend money 是「花錢」,省能源所以每月花的錢變少。miss 錯過、offer 提供、plus 加上都不能接 less money 表示花費。
3
閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension
共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
AD
Green Metal Shop — We Buy Old Things
Do you have old iron, cans or metal tools at home?
Metal: NT$20 a kilogram
Old bikes: NT$150 each
Bring your things to No. 5, West Road, next to the KTV. We are open from Monday to Saturday, 9:00 to 18:00.
We pay you in cash right away. We also take credit cards if you buy a tool from us. Call Mr. Lin at 04-2255-7788.
全文中譯
家裡有舊鐵、鐵鋁罐或金屬工具嗎?
金屬:每公斤新台幣 20 元
舊腳踏車:每台新台幣 150 元
請把東西帶到西路 5 號,就在 KTV 隔壁。我們週一到週六營業,9:00 到 18:00。
我們當場付現。如果你要向我們買工具,也可以刷信用卡。請電洽林先生 04-2255-7788。
Questions 21–24
21How much money can you get for two kilograms of metal?
ANT$300
BNT$40
CNT$150
DNT$20
✔ 正確答案:(B) NT$40
中譯兩公斤的金屬可以換多少錢?
解析每公斤 20 元,兩公斤就是 40 元。150 元是舊腳踏車的價錢。
22Where is the shop?
AOn Green Road
BNext to a school
CNext to the KTV
DBehind a park
✔ 正確答案:(C) Next to the KTV
中譯這家店在哪裡?
解析Bring your things to No. 5, West Road, next to the KTV。
23When is the shop closed?
AAt noon
BOn Sunday
COn Saturday
DOn Monday
✔ 正確答案:(B) On Sunday
中譯這家店哪一天不營業?
解析open from Monday to Saturday,星期日不在營業日之內。
24When can people use a credit card?
AWhen they sell old iron
BWhen they call Mr. Lin
CAt any time
DWhen they buy a tool
✔ 正確答案:(D) When they buy a tool
中譯什麼時候可以使用信用卡?
解析We also take credit cards if you buy a tool from us,只有買工具時才能刷卡;賣東西是店家付現金給你。
EMAIL
A Letter about the Old Music Room
Dear Sir,
I am a student at Green Junior High School. I want to tell you about our old music room.
The piano in the room is fifty years old. Three keys do not work, and the sound is strange. Rain also comes in through the window and damages the wood.
Many students take the subway to school just for music class. Can the school buy a new piano next year?
Thank you. Jenny Lin
全文中譯
敬啟者:
我是綠園國中的學生。我想向您說明我們那間老舊的音樂教室。
教室裡的鋼琴已經五十年了。有三個琴鍵按不出聲音,音色也很奇怪。雨水還會從窗戶滲進來,損壞木頭。
許多學生就是為了音樂課才搭捷運來上學。學校明年可以買一台新鋼琴嗎?
謝謝您。 林珍妮
Questions 25–28
25Why does Jenny write this letter?
ATo ask for a new piano
BTo join the music club
CTo thank the mail carrier
DTo sell an old camera
✔ 正確答案:(A) To ask for a new piano
中譯珍妮為什麼寫這封信?
解析信的最後問 Can the school buy a new piano next year,目的是希望買新鋼琴。
26What is wrong with the piano?
AThree keys do not work
BSomeone took it away
CIt is in the wrong room
DIt is too small
✔ 正確答案:(A) Three keys do not work
中譯那台鋼琴有什麼問題?
解析Three keys do not work, and the sound is strange。
27What does the rain do to the music room?
AIt makes the room cool
BIt damages the wood
CIt stops the class
DIt cleans the window
✔ 正確答案:(B) It damages the wood
中譯雨對音樂教室造成什麼影響?
解析Rain also comes in through the window and damages the wood。
28How do many students come to school for music class?
ABy bike
BBy subway
CBy car
DOn foot
✔ 正確答案:(B) By subway
中譯許多學生怎麼來學校上音樂課?
解析Many students take the subway to school just for music class。
ARTICLE
Rubber: From Tree to Shoe
Rubber comes from a tall tree. Workers cut a thin line in the tree, and white juice comes out slowly. This juice is the material for many useful things.
Factories mix the juice with other things. Then they make balls, gloves and the soft part of your shoes.
Rubber is soft, but it is also strong. Water cannot pass through it, so it is good for rain boots. Today some factories use old rubber to make new roads.