📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第六回 第二大題 段落填空互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/8一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第六回

第二大題 段落填空 · Cloze
題數 8 題建議時間 9 分鐘題型 段落填空CEFR A2
答案一覽表 共 8 題
二·段落填空 第 11–18 題
11B12B13A14A15B16B17D
18D
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 8 題/2 個段落,每段 4 格
共八題,包括兩個段落,每個段落各含四個空格。每格均有四個選項,請依照文意選出最適合的答案。
Passage 1
A Surprise for Mother

Next Sunday is Mother's Day, and my brother and I want to give our mother a surprise (11) she works so hard for our family. Last night, while she was washing the dishes, we had a good (12): we would cook dinner for her ourselves! My brother will make spaghetti, and I will bake the apple pie that she likes best. (13) So yesterday we asked Grandmother, who used to own a small restaurant, to teach us, and she showed us every step slowly. On Sunday morning we will shop at the market, and then we will cook while Mother visits her sister. (14), we will put the food on the table and wish her a happy Mother's Day.

全文中譯下星期天是母親節,我哥哥和我想給媽媽一個驚喜,因為她為我們家這麼辛苦。昨晚趁她在洗碗的時候,我們想到一個好主意:我們要自己為她煮晚餐!哥哥要做義大利麵,我要烤她最喜歡的蘋果派。問題是我們都不太會煮菜。所以昨天我們請以前開過小餐廳的奶奶教我們,她慢慢地教我們每一個步驟。星期天早上我們會先去市場買東西,然後趁媽媽去看她妹妹的時候煮菜。最後,我們會把菜端上桌,祝她母親節快樂。
Questions 11–14
11
Aso
Bbecause
Cif
Duntil
✔ 正確答案:(B) because
解析「想給媽媽驚喜」的原因是「她為我們家這麼辛苦」,用 because。so 表結果,方向相反;if 表條件;until 表「直到」,都不合。
12
Aceiling
Bidea
Cstraw
Dpattern
✔ 正確答案:(B) idea
解析冒號後面說明「我們要自己煮晚餐」,這是一個「主意 idea」,have a good idea 是固定說法。pattern 圖案、ceiling 天花板、straw 吸管都不合理。
13
AThe problem is that we cannot cook very well.
BWe will eat out at a restaurant.
COur father will cook dinner for us.
DMother does not like apples at all.
✔ 正確答案:(A) The problem is that we cannot cook very well.
解析空格後說「所以昨天我們請以前開過餐廳的奶奶教我們」,可見前面要說出需要人教的原因:我們不太會煮。「去餐廳吃」雖然和後句的 restaurant 同字,但與自己煮的計畫矛盾;「爸爸會煮給我們吃」「媽媽不喜歡蘋果」都與全文要自己做蘋果派給媽媽的計畫不符。
14
AFinally
BAt first
CFor example
DHowever
✔ 正確答案:(A) Finally
解析文中依序說 On Sunday morning(先去市場)、then(接著煮菜),最後一步要用 Finally。At first 指「一開始」、However 表轉折、For example 表舉例,都不合這個順序。
Passage 2
Grandfather's Farm

My grandfather was a farmer for most of his life, and he still keeps a cow, two lambs, and fourteen hens on his small farm. Every summer eight of us visit him, and we eat lunch under the apple trees that he planted when he was young. He has three granddaughters, but I am his only (15). My cousin Amy, (16) lives in a big city, had never seen a real cow before. (17), she was so afraid of the animals that she stayed inside the house. But by the end of the week, she was feeding the lambs with a bottle. On the last night, Grandfather looked around the table at all of us and smiled. (18)

全文中譯我爺爺這輩子大部分時間都是農夫,他的小農場裡現在還養著一頭牛、兩隻小羊和十四隻母雞。每年夏天我們八個人都會去看他,在他年輕時種的蘋果樹下吃午餐。他有三個孫女,而我是他唯一的孫子。我表妹艾美住在大城市,以前從沒看過真的牛。一開始她怕那些動物怕到一直待在屋子裡。但到了那個星期結束時,她已經會拿奶瓶餵小羊了。最後一晚,爺爺環顧餐桌上的我們,笑了。他說他的家人就是他一生最大的成就。
Questions 15–18
15
Adaughter
Bgrandson
Cactress
Dgranddaughter
✔ 正確答案:(B) grandson
解析「他有三個孫女,但我是他唯一的_」,用 but 表示和孫女相對,要選「孫子 grandson」。granddaughter 會變成「有三個孫女,但我是唯一的孫女」,自相矛盾;daughter 女兒、actress 女演員都與祖孫關係不合。
16
Awhich
Bwho
Cwhen
Dwhere
✔ 正確答案:(B) who
解析先行詞是人(my cousin Amy),空格後缺主詞(___ lives in a big city),要用關係代名詞 who。which 用於事物;where、when 後面要接完整句子。
17
AAfter that
BFinally
CFor example
DAt first
✔ 正確答案:(D) At first
解析後一句說「但到了那個星期結束時,她已經會餵小羊」,可見空格這句是她「一開始」的狀況,用 At first 與 But by the end of the week 前後呼應。After that 與 Finally 都表示「之後/最後」,但前一句只是背景(從沒看過牛),不是先發生的事件;For example 表舉例,也不合。
18
AHe said that he never wanted to see us again.
BHe went to bed early without dinner.
CHe was angry because we were too loud.
DHe said that his family was the greatest success of his life.
✔ 正確答案:(D) He said that his family was the greatest success of his life.
解析前句說爺爺看著大家「笑了」,接下來應該是正面、溫馨、和全家人有關的話,所以選「他說家人是他一生最大的成就」。「再也不想見到我們」「因為我們太吵而生氣」都是負面反應,與微笑矛盾;「沒吃晚餐就去睡」與看著大家微笑的情境無關。