📘 初級閱讀模擬測驗 第二回 第二大題 段落填空互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/8一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · ELEMENTARY READING

初級閱讀模擬測驗 第二回

第二大題 段落填空 · Cloze
題數 8 題建議時間 9 分鐘題型 段落填空CEFR A2
答案一覽表 共 8 題
二·段落填空 第 11–18 題
11D12A13A14D15B16D17C
18C
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 8 題/2 個段落,每段 4 格
共八題,包括兩個段落,每個段落各含四個空格。每格均有四個選項,請依照文意選出最適合的答案。
Passage 1
The Calendar in Our Kitchen

Every January, my mother hangs a big (11) on the kitchen wall, where everyone can see it during breakfast. She writes every important day on it in red ink, so nobody can say they did not know. My birthday is in June, and my father's is in December, just before New Year's Eve. My little sister was born in February, (12) is the shortest month of the year. We also mark the summer break in July and August with a big star, because that is when we visit Grandma. (13) My mother says that a busy family needs a good plan. (14), nobody in our house ever forgets a birthday or misses a visit to the dentist.

全文中譯每年一月,媽媽都會在廚房牆上掛一本大月曆,大家吃早餐時都看得到。她用紅色墨水把每個重要的日子寫在上面,所以沒有人能說自己不知道。我的生日在六月,爸爸的在十二月,就在除夕前不久。我妹妹在二月出生,二月是一年中最短的月份。我們也會用一顆大星星標出七、八月的暑假,因為那是我們去看奶奶的時候。每個星期天晚上,我們一起看月曆,安排下一週的事。媽媽說,忙碌的家庭需要好的計畫。因此,我們家從來沒有人忘記誰的生日,也從不錯過看牙醫。
Questions 11–14
11
Astone
Bclock
Cslipper
Dcalendar
✔ 正確答案:(D) calendar
解析掛在廚房牆上、而且可以用紅墨水把重要日子「寫在上面」的是「月曆 calendar」。clock 時鐘雖然也常掛在牆上、和時間有關,但上面不能寫日子;slipper 拖鞋、stone 石頭都不會掛在牆上寫字。
12
Awhich
Bwhere
Cwho
Dwhat
✔ 正確答案:(A) which
解析空格前是 February(月份,是事物),逗號後接 is the shortest month,要用指事物、可放在逗號後補充說明的關係代名詞 which。who 指人、where 指地點、what 不能接在名詞後面當關係詞。
13
AEvery Sunday evening, we look at it together and plan the next week.
BMy sister cannot read numbers yet.
CWe throw the calendar away after the summer break.
DMy father never looks at the wall.
✔ 正確答案:(A) Every Sunday evening, we look at it together and plan the next week.
解析後一句說「忙碌的家庭需要好的計畫」,所以前面要先說全家一起看月曆做計畫。C 看似接著前句的暑假,但暑假後就丟掉月曆,十二月的生日和除夕就沒辦法看了,與全文矛盾;D 爸爸從不看也與全家用月曆的內容矛盾;B 妹妹不識數字與「計畫」無關。
14
AHowever
BAt first
CFor example
DTherefore
✔ 正確答案:(D) Therefore
解析前面說全家用月曆做好計畫,後面說從不忘記生日、不錯過看牙醫,是順向的結果,用 Therefore(因此)。For example 看似可以,但「不忘生日」並不是「需要計畫」的例子,而是做好計畫的結果;However 表轉折、At first 表起初,都不合。
Passage 2
A Winter Trip to Japan

Last winter my family visited Japan for the first time. On New Year's Eve, we went to an old temple, where many people were waiting quietly in the cold for the new year. We were so cold that our hands hurt, (15) nobody wanted to go back to the hotel. On New Year's Day, a family who lived near our hotel asked us to visit them. (16) They gave us hot soup and taught us a few (17) words, which we practiced all the way back. My father says he still remembers the trips he took with his parents in his childhood, and now I understand why. (18), I want to visit Japan again when I am an adult.

全文中譯去年冬天,我們全家第一次去日本。除夕夜,我們去了一座古老的寺廟,許多人在那裡的寒冷中安靜地等待新年。我們冷到手都痛了,但沒有人想回飯店。元旦那天,住在飯店附近的一家人邀請我們去拜訪。他們對我們非常親切。他們請我們喝熱湯,還教我們幾個日文單字,我們在回去的路上一直練習。爸爸說他到現在還記得小時候和爸媽一起去的旅行,現在我懂為什麼了。將來,等我長大成人,我想再去日本一次。
Questions 15–18
15
Abecause
Bbut
Cor
Dso
✔ 正確答案:(B) but
解析「冷到手都痛」和「沒人想回飯店」語意相反(冷照理會想回去),要用表轉折的 but。so 前面已經用在 so cold that 裡,若空格也填 so 會變成「因為冷所以不想回去」,不合理;because 同樣因果顛倒;or 表選擇。
16
AWe had to stay in the hotel all day.
BWe did not go because it was raining.
CThey were too busy to talk with us.
DThey were very kind to us.
✔ 正確答案:(D) They were very kind to us.
解析前句說那家人邀請我們,後句說他們請喝湯、教日文,中間填「他們對我們非常親切」最順。C 說他們忙到沒空跟我們說話,但後面他們還教我們日文單字,前後矛盾;A、B 都表示沒去成,與後句「他們請我們喝湯」矛盾。
17
Amale
Bgreedy
CJapanese
Ddaily
✔ 正確答案:(C) Japanese
解析日本人家庭教我們的是幾個「日文 Japanese」單字,後面還說回程一路練習。daily 每日的、greedy 貪心的、male 男性的,放在 words 前都不合理。
18
AFor example
BHowever
CIn the future
DAt first
✔ 正確答案:(C) In the future
解析前面說明白了爸爸為何一直記得兒時旅行,後面說「等我長大成人要再去」,講的是以後的事,用 In the future(將來)。At first 表起初、However 表轉折、For example 表舉例,都不合。